Erosion and Sediment Control Tip #79
Check Dams are a temporary practice used to help stabilize a
concentrated flow area during construction. This one picture captures
most all the criteria for a Wattle Check Dam. It was located so that the water
surface of the downstream check dam backs water up to the downstream toe of
this dam, it has a geotextile underlayment to minimize scour and undermining,
T-Pee staking was used to hold the wattle in-place, the wattle was pinned to
the ground surface with sod staples to prevent floatation, and each end of the
wattle was high enough in elevation to make sure the flow goes over the dam and
not around. Whether manufactured or man-made, make sure the Check Dam has
runoff go over and not around or under, and that there is proper spacing
between dams. Also, remember that check dams are temporary practices and
are to be removed when the concentrated flow surface is stabilized.
Perry L Oakes, PE
Program Coordinator
AL Erosion and Sediment Control Program
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